Gastric and Intestinal Clamps
Intestinal clamps are large self-retaining forceps with a primary
function to occlude the bowel lumen.
These clamps are indeed
tissue forceps to allow firm holding of stomach and intestines.
The non-crushing
intestinal clamps do not cause permanent injury to the wall of the held viscus.
• They occlude the viscus
lumen and prevent spillage of infected bowel contents.
• Temporarily
occlude circulation in the bowel wall and thus keep the operative field free of
blood.
• Facilitate
anastomosis by allowing the bowel ends to be approximated and manipulated.
The varieties of clamps in use are:
• Doyen’s
• Kochers
• Lane
• Lane twin anastomotic clamp
• Lloyd Davies Rectal occlusion forceps
• Payr intestinal clamp crushing
• Lang Stevenson
• Parker Kerr
• Zachary Cope crushing .
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